In collaboration with Payame Noor University and Iranian Health Psychology

Document Type : research

Authors

1 Associate Professor ,Islamic Azad University, IslamShahr Branch Exceptional Child Psychology, Ph.D. Tehran University

2 Bachelor Student, Islamic Azad University, IslamShahr Branch

Abstract

Objective: The outbreak of Coronavirus disease 2019, as an epidemic widespread disease has led people to physical and psychological problems. Recent studies about the psychological effects of COVID-19 have shown that health anxiety and also negative emotions due to the COVID-19 epidemic have influenced patients’ health both physically and mentally. This study aimed to survey the psychopathology and personality psychopathology profile of cured patients of COVID-19 disease and also the important factors related to the infectious and recovery process of patients in Iran.
Method: The research sample was 30 cured patients of COVID-19 who were selected voluntarily and answered the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory- 2nd Restructured Form (MMPI-2RF) questionnaire.
Results: The study showed that cured patients of COVID-19 suffered from demoralization, low positive emotions, ideas of persecution, and somatic complaints. The study also showed that cured patients of COVID-19 disease suffered from anxiety and behavioral restricting fears in assessing the patient’s specific problems.
Conclusion: Anxiety, depression, negative emotions, and also low positive emotions are important factors in the infectious and also the recovering process of COVID-19 disease. As the negative emotions and fears are important factors in infectious to COVID-19, self-control, and normality in the psychopathological profile are important factors in recovering process too.

Keywords

Article Title [Persian]

بررسی نیمرخ آسیب شناسی روانی بهبود یافتگان بیماری کووید-19

Authors [Persian]

  • کامبیز کامکاری 1
  • محمد اسکندری 2

1 دانشیار دانشکده روانشناسی،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اسلامشهر

2 دانشکده روانشناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اسلامشهر

Abstract [Persian]

شیوع بیماری کرونا ویروس 2019 ، به عنوان یک بیماری همه گیر اپیدمی ، مردم را به سمت مشکلات جسمی و روانی سوق داده است. مطالعات اخیر در مورد اثرات روانشناختی COVID-19 نشان داده است که ، اضطراب سلامتی و همچنین احساسات منفی ناشی از اپیدمی COVID-19 ، از نظر جسمی و روحی بر سلامت بیمار تأثیر گذاشته است. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی آسیب شناسی روانی و نیمرخ آسیب شناسی روانی شخصیت بیماران تحت درمان با بیماری COVID-19 و همچنین عوامل مهم مربوط در روند بهبودی بیماران در ایران انجام شده است.
روش: 30 بیمار درمان شده با COVID-19 به طور تصادفی و داوطلبانه انتخاب شدند و به پرسشنامه شخصیت چند وجهی مینه سوتا -نسخه دوم بازسازی شده (MMPI-2-rf) پاسخ دادند.
یافته ها: این مطالعه نشان داد که بیماران درمان شده با COVID-19 در مقیاس های آسیا شناسی روانی و آسیب شناسی شخصیت MMPI-2-rf طبیعی هستند. از آنجا که هیچ اختلالی در آسیب شناسی روانی و نیمرخ آسیب شناسی شخصیت بیماران مشاهده نشد. این مطالعه همچنین نشان داد که بیماران درمان شده با بیماری COVID-19 از مشکلات جسمی / شناختی مانند درد سر ، مشکلات گوارشی و عصبی رنج می برند.
نتیجه گیری: اضطراب ، افسردگی ، احساسات منفی و همچنین احساسات مثبت پایین از فاکتورهای مهم نه تنها در عفونت بلکه در روند بهبود بیماری COVID-19 هستند. از آنجا که احساسات و ترس منفی از عوامل مهم در ابتلا به COVID-19 هستند ، خودکنترلی و بهنجاری در نیمرخ آسیب شناسی روانشناختی از عوامل مهم در روند بهبود هستند.

Keywords [Persian]

  • " بیماری کووید-19
  • نیمرخ آسیب شناسی روانی
  • روانشناسی سلامت
  • ایمنی شناسی روانی-عصبی
  • بهبود یافتگان بیماری کووید-19
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