In collaboration with Payame Noor University and Iranian Health Psychology

Document Type : research

Authors

1 Ph.D Student of Health Psychology, Department of Psychology, UAE Branch, Islamic Azad University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

2 Department of Psychology, Kharazmi University

3 Department of psychology,Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad ‏University, Karaj , Iran  

Abstract

Objective: Coronary Artery Disease is a chronic and complex disease requiring continuous medical care. The current study was conducted to predict Health-Related Quality of Life based on emotion regulation with mediating role of self-care in patients with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD).
Method: The research method was descriptive-correlational. The statistical population comprised all patients with CAD (N=350) referring to Shohadaye Tajrish Hospital in Tehran, Iran, in the second half of 2020. Based on the Tabachnick Fidell formula, 184 subjects were selected using a convenient sampling method. Research instruments were the Self-Care Scale (Jaarsma, Halfens, Tan et al, 2003), Emotion Regulation Questionnaire of Garnefski and Graich (2001), and HRQol Survey (Ware, Kosinski & Keller, 1996). Data analysis was done using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and path analysis.
Results: The results indicated a positive and significant mediating role of self-care in the relationship between emotion regulation (β= 0.175, p<0.01) and HRQoL of patients with CAD. Moreover, self-care and emotion regulation had a positive impact on HRQoL.
Conclusion: According to the findings, a part of the mutual effect of self-efficacy and emotion regulation on HRQoL is explained by self-care. On the other hand, high emotion regulation and self-care led to better HLQoL of CAD patients.

Keywords

Article Title [Persian]

ارایه مدل ساختاری پیش بینی کیفیت زندگی مرتبط با سلامت بر اساس تنظیم هیجانی با میانجیگری خود مراقبتی در بیماران مبتلا به بیماری عروق کرونری قلب

Authors [Persian]

  • میترا شه پناه 1
  • ربابه نوری قاسم آبادی 2
  • محمدرضا صیرفی 3

1 دانشجوی دکترای روان شناسی سلامت واحد امارات

2 گروه روان شناسی دانشگاه خوارزمی

3 گروه روان شناسی، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی،کرج، ایران

Abstract [Persian]

هدف: پژوهش حاضر با هدف ارایه مدل پیش بینی کیفیت زندگی مرتبط با سلامت بر اساس تنظیم هیجانی با میانجیگری خود مراقبتی در افراد مبتلا به بیماری عروق کرونری انجام شد.روش: طرح پژوهش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی بود .جامعه آماری این پژوهش کلیه بیماران مبتلا به بیماری عروق کرونری مراجعه کننده به بیمارستان شهدای تجریش تهران در نیمه دوم سال 1399 می باشد که تعداد مراجعه کنندگان 350 نفر بوده است و که بر اساس فرمول تابانیک فیدلر تعداد 184 نفر به روش نمونه گیری در دسترس به عنوان نمونه پژوهش انتخاب شدند. ابزار پژوهش شامل؛ پرسشنامه خود مراقبتی (جاراسما و همکاران، 2003)، پرسشنامه تنظیم هیجانی( گارنفسکی و همکاران(۲۰۰۱) و پرسشنامه کیفیت زندگی مرتبط با سلامت (وار، کاسینسکی و کلر، 1996) بود. جهت تحلیل داده ها از آزمون آماری مدل معادلات ساختاری و تحلیل مسیر استفاده گردید. یافته ها: داده ها نشان داد که خود مراقبتی به طور معنادار و مثبت در رابطه بین تنظیم هیجانی(β= 0.175) و کیفیت زندگی مرتبط با سلامت در افراد مبتلا به بیماری عروق کرونری نقش میانجی داشت. همچنین خود کارآمدی و تنظیم هیجانی اثر مثبتی روی خود مراقبتی داشت. نتیجه گیری: بر اساس این یافته ها می توان نتیجه گیری کرد که بخشی از اثر متقابل خود کارآمدی و تنظیم هیجانی بر کیفیت زندگی مرتبط با سلامت با خود مراقبتی قابل توجیه است و خود کارآمدی و تنظیم هیجانی بالا با اضافه شدن عامل خود مراقبتی منجر به کیفیت زندگی مرتبط با سلامت بهتر در افراد مبتلا به بیماری عروق کرونری شد.

Keywords [Persian]

  • تنظیم هیجانی
  • خود مراقبتی
  • کیفیت زندگی مرتبط با سلامت
  • بیماران عروق کرونری قلب
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